Classic Greek Moussaka with Cucumber Feta Salad

A comforting and savory baked casserole featuring layers of spiced ground beef, tender eggplant, potatoes, and a rich, creamy béchamel sauce. Served with a refreshing cucumber and feta salad.
- Prep: 1 hr
- Cook: 1 hr 40 min
- Total: 2 hr 40 min
- Servings: 8
- Cuisine: Greek
- Difficulty: Medium
- Cost: $7.09/serving
Dietary
- Nut-Free
- High-Protein
- High-Fiber
Tags
- bake
- comfort food
- savory
- rich
- classic
- crowd-pleaser
Ingredients
- 3 eggplants (large, sliced 1/2 inch thick)
- 2 pound ground beef
- 2 yellow onions (medium, chopped)
- 4 clove garlic (minced)
- 1 can crushed tomatoes (28 ounces)
- 0.5 cup dry red wine
- 2 tablespoon tomato paste
- 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
- 0.5 teaspoon ground nutmeg
- 0.25 cup fresh parsley (chopped)
- 0.5 cup olive oil
- 2 russet potatoes (large, peeled, sliced 1/4 inch thick)
- 2 teaspoon salt
- 1 teaspoon black pepper (ground)
- 0.5 cup unsalted butter
- 0.5 cup all-purpose flour
- 6 cup whole milk (warmed)
- 1 cup Parmesan cheese (grated)
- 2 eggs (large, beaten)
- 1 cucumber (large, peeled, diced)
- 1 pint cherry tomatoes (halved)
- 0.5 red onion (thinly sliced)
- 1 cup feta cheese (crumbled)
- 0.25 cup Kalamata olives (pitted, halved)
- 2 tablespoon red wine vinegar
- 0.25 cup fresh dill (chopped)
- 1 crusty bread (for serving)
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 375°F. Lay eggplant slices on paper towels and sprinkle with salt. Let sit for 30 minutes to draw out moisture, then pat dry.
- Heat 1/4 cup olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Fry eggplant slices in batches until golden brown on both sides. Transfer to a plate lined with paper towels. In the same skillet, add the potato slices and fry until softened and lightly browned, about 5-7 minutes. Set aside.
- For the meat sauce: In a large pot or Dutch oven, brown the ground beef over medium-high heat, breaking it up with a spoon. Drain off excess fat. Add chopped yellow onions and cook until softened, about 5 minutes.
- Stir in minced garlic, tomato paste, cinnamon, and nutmeg. Cook for 1 minute until fragrant. Pour in red wine, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom of the pot, and cook until mostly evaporated, about 3-5 minutes.
- Add crushed tomatoes and 1/2 cup of water. Bring to a simmer, then reduce heat to low, cover, and cook for 30 minutes, stirring occasionally. Stir in 1/8 cup chopped fresh parsley and season with salt and black pepper to taste.
- For the béchamel sauce: In a separate medium saucepan, melt unsalted butter over medium heat. Whisk in all-purpose flour and cook for 2 minutes, stirring constantly, to create a roux.
- Gradually whisk in warmed whole milk, a little at a time, ensuring no lumps form. Continue whisking until the sauce thickens to a creamy consistency, about 10-15 minutes. Remove from heat. Stir in 3/4 cup grated Parmesan cheese, 1/2 teaspoon salt, and a pinch of ground nutmeg. Let cool for 5 minutes, then whisk in beaten eggs one at a time.
- To assemble the moussaka: Lightly grease a 9x13 inch baking dish. Arrange a single layer of potato slices at the bottom. Top with half of the fried eggplant slices. Spread half of the meat sauce evenly over the eggplant.
- Add the remaining eggplant slices, then the rest of the meat sauce. Pour the béchamel sauce over the top, spreading it evenly to cover completely. Sprinkle with the remaining 1/4 cup grated Parmesan cheese.
- Bake for 50-60 minutes, or until the top is golden brown and bubbly. Let rest for at least 15-20 minutes before slicing and serving.
- While moussaka bakes, prepare the cucumber feta salad: In a large bowl, combine diced cucumber, halved cherry tomatoes, thinly sliced red onion, crumbled feta cheese, and halved Kalamata olives.
- Drizzle with red wine vinegar and the remaining 1/4 cup olive oil. Season with salt and black pepper. Stir in chopped fresh dill. Toss gently to combine.
- Serve the warm moussaka with a side of cucumber feta salad and slices of crusty bread.
Notes
Moussaka tastes even better the next day, so it's a great dish for meal prepping. Reheat individual portions in the oven or microwave until warmed through.
Nutrition (per serving)
- Calories: 780
- Protein: 45.2 g
- Carbohydrates: 50.1 g
- Fat: 46.5 g
- Fiber: 8 g
- Sodium: 880 mg
- Saturated Fat: 20.1 g
- Sugar: 12.5 g
- Cholesterol: 160 mg